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Issue

US Interest in Regaining Bagram Air Base

Dossier mark: Developing
Type
Great-power competition
Impact on US–Pakistan ties
Limited
Status
Developing

Overview

In September 2025 President Trump said the US was trying to 'get back' Bagram air base in Afghanistan, citing its proximity to China, and warned of consequences if the Taliban refused. The Taliban rejected the demand, and Pakistan joined China, Russia, Iran, India and others in a Moscow Format statement opposing any foreign military presence in Afghanistan.

Latest updates

The seventh Moscow Format meeting, including Pakistan, issued a joint statement rejecting any foreign military presence in Afghanistan and neighbouring countries, without naming the United States

Positions on the record

Islamabad says

Pakistan joined a Moscow Format joint statement saying there should be no foreign military presence in Afghanistan or neighbouring countries 'under any pretext'.

Source: Arab News

Quoted or summarised from the linked public statements only.

Recent developments

A renewed US military foothold in Afghanistan would change Pakistan's strategic environment and could involve requests for transit or overflight. Pakistan's signature on the Moscow statement shows the limits of its alignment with Washington on Afghanistan.

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