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Issue

Return to International Bond Markets

Dossier mark: Improving
Type
Multilateral finance
Impact on US–Pakistan ties
Limited
Status
Improving

Overview

After about four years out of global markets, Pakistan sold a $500 million three-year Eurobond in April 2026, later upsized to $750 million, issued its first yuan Panda bond in China in May, and in September 2026 raised $3 billion, reported as its largest Eurobond transaction.

Latest updates

Pakistan raised $3 billion in 5.5-year and 10-year Eurobond tranches at 7.50% and 7.90%

Pakistan issued its first Panda bond in China's onshore market: RMB 1.75 billion (about $250 million) for three years at 2.5%

Pakistan raised $500 million through a three-year Eurobond at a 6.975% coupon, its first since 2021, later upsized to $750 million

Positions on the record

Islamabad says

Islamabad said the inaugural Panda bond would support inclusive growth and deepen ties with China.

Source: Arab News

Quoted or summarised from the linked public statements only.

Recent developments

Market access reduces Pakistan's dependence on IMF, Gulf and Chinese official financing and refinances maturing debt, but at coupons of roughly 7–8% it adds costly external liabilities. Investors' appetite is closely tied to the IMF programme that the United States influences.

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